Imishini yengilazi ngokuyinhloko ibhekisela emishinini yezimboni kanye nemishini esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni nasekucutshungulweni kwengilazi.Imishini yengilazi ihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi izigaba ezimbili: imishini yokwelapha amakhaza engilazi kanye nemishini yokwelapha ukushisa engilazi.Imishini yokwelapha ebandayo yengilazi ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa umshini wokuwasha ingilazi, umshini wokuhlanganisa ingilazi, umshini wokusandisa ingilazi omuhle, njll., ophatha indawo yengilazi;imishini yokwelapha ukushisa kwengilazi ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa isithando somlilo esishisayo, isithando somlilo esigobayo, njll., esiphatha isakhiwo sangaphakathi sengilazi.
Izinhlobo zemishini yengilazi
Imishini yengilazi ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa lezi zigaba ezilandelayo: ulayini wokukhiqiza ontantayo, ulayini wokukhiqiza wegridi, isithando somlilo esishisayo, isithando somlilo se-homogenization, ulayini wokulahla, umugqa ongenalutho, umugqa wokumboza, imishini yokuphrinta isikrini, umshini wokuhlela ingilazi, umshini wokuwasha ingilazi, umshini wokuwasha ingilazi we-Gourde othomathikhi imishini yokupholisha, ukulayisha amatafula, imishini yokusika, imishini yokumba, imishini yokuqopha, njll., okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwayo yimishini yokuwasha ingilazi kanye nemishini yokufaka ingilazi.
1. ingilazi sanding machine
Isingeniso kanye nomsebenzi: Ezimpilweni zansuku zonke, sivame ukubona ukuthi ingaphezulu lengilazi elithile lilukhuni, lithi, kanti amanye anamaphethini namaphethini amahle.Khona-ke umshini ophethe lo mphumela ubizwa ngokuthi i-glass sanding Umshini (obizwa nangokuthi umshini we-glass sandblasting, umshini we-sandblasting wengilazi), igama lihlukile, umsebenzi uyafana.
Isimiso sokusebenza somshini we-sanding wengilazi: i-blade esigubhu esijikelezayo esinesivinini esikhulu ishaya ukugeleza kwesihlabathi okwethulwa yi-tangent ngesivinini esingu-18 m/s, futhi izinhlayiya zesihlabathi zishaywa ukusheshisa endaweni yengilazi edlula kancane. .Izinhlayiya zesihlabathi ezicijile Ingaphezulu lengilazi lishayiswa emigodini emincane, kanti indawo yengilazi iba nomthelela wokuqanda kuyo yonke.Kuye ngobulukhuni nokuma kwezinhlamvu zesihlabathi, kuyoba nemiphumela ehlukene yokwelapha endaweni yeglasi.
2. I-Glass Edger
Isingeniso kanye nomsebenzi: Umshini wokuhlela ingilazi ulungele kakhulu ukucubungula ingilazi yefenisha, ingilazi yezakhiwo kanye nengilazi yezandla.Ingenye yemishini yokuqala futhi enkulu kunazo zonke yokucubungula amakhaza emishini yokucubungula ingilazi ejulile.Ikakhulukazi isetshenziselwa ukugaya nokupholisha unqenqema olungezansi kanye ne-chamfer yengilazi evamile eyisicaba.Ngokuvamile kukhona ukulawulwa kokuboniswa kwedijithali, ukulawulwa kwekhompyutha ye-PLC nokunye ukucupha.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuklwebheka kokugaya ingilazi yikhwalithi yokungenalutho yasekuqaleni, ukusebenza kwenqubo, kanye nesimo semishini.
3. umshini wokuwasha ingilazi
Ingilazi iyithuluzi elikhethekile lokuhlanza nokomisa indawo yengilazi ezinqubweni zangaphambili zokucubungula okujulile njengokwenza isibuko, ukuvala i-vacuum coating, ukuthambisa, ukugoba okushisayo, nokufaka amashidi angenalutho.Umshini wokuwasha ingilazi ikakhulukazi wakhiwe uhlelo lokudlulisa, ukuxubha, ukugeza amanzi ahlanzekile, ukugeza amanzi ahlanzekile, ukomisa umoya obandayo nokushisa, uhlelo lokulawula ugesi, njll. Ngokwezidingo zabasebenzisi, umshini wokuwasha ingilazi ophakathi nendawo omkhulu nawo ufakwe imanuwali. (i-pneumatic) ingilazi ejika i-trolley kanye namasistimu omthombo wokukhanya wokuhlola.
4. umshini wokumba ingilazi
Umshini wokumba ingilazi uwumshini osetshenziselwa ngokukhethekile ukumba ingilazi.Ihlukaniswe kakhulu: isisekelo, itafula lokusebenza, i-drill bit, i-motor, njll., enobubanzi obukhulu bokubhoboza nendawo enkulu yokulenga phezu kwesisekelo, engakwazi ukubhola ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene bengilazi Umsebenzi, ukuphakama kwebhentshi lokusebenzela kuphansi, ukusebenza. ilungile, i-drill ephansi ithatha umthetho wejubane lokucindezela komoya, ijubane lizinzile, ingumshini wokubhola ofanele wamabhizinisi okucubungula ingilazi.
Izinyathelo zokuzivikela:
· Naka ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokulungisa iphutha nokusebenzisa, ungathinti izingxenye ezihambayo nezingxenye ezibukhoma lapho umshini uqalwa
· Ungabeki amathuluzi nezinye izinto kuloliwe wokuthutha kanye nekhava
· Esimeni esiphuthumayo, cindezela ngokushesha inkinobho ethi “stop stop” noma wehlise iswishi yomoya;
· Naka isimo sokugaya nganoma yisiphi isikhathi: ukuguga kwesondo lokugaya kufanele kunxeshezelwe ngesikhathi.
· Gcina ithangi lamanzi linamanzi anele okupholisa kanye nezinga lamanzi ahlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukugwema ukushisa isondo lokugaya nengilazi, futhi uhlanze ukungcola okugayayo endaweni yokufaka amanzi kanye namapayipi okuphuma kusenesikhathi ukuze ugcine umzila wamanzi ungavalekile.
· Ngaphambi komsebenzi, hlola ukuthi wonke amaswishi ohambo asebenza ngokujwayelekile yini nokuthi indlela yokulawula ilungile yini.Uma zingalungile noma isiqondiso sokulawula singalungile, misa umshini ngokushesha ukuze uhlolwe, ngaphandle kwalokho umshini uzolimala kakhulu.
5. isithando somlilo
ingilazi yokushisa isithando somlilo iyisisetshenziswa esisebenzisa izindlela ezibonakalayo noma zamakhemikhali ukukhiqiza ingilazi epholile, okuhlanganisa imishini yokushisa ingilazi ebonakalayo kanye nemishini yokufudumeza ingilazi yamakhemikhali.
Imishini yokushisisa ingilazi ngokomzimba isebenzisa ukwelashwa kobuchwepheshe kokushisisa ingilazi eyisicaba bese iyicisha ukuze yakhe ingcindezi ecindezelayo phezu kwengilazi epholile kanye nengcindezi eqinile ngaphakathi engilazini ukukhulisa amandla engilazi futhi iguqule ingilazi evamile ibe ingilazi epholile. ..Njengoba le ndlela yokushisa ingashintshi ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali engilazi, ibizwa ngokuthi imishini yokushisa ingilazi ebonakalayo.Uma ihlukaniswe ngokwezici zendlela yokushisa yemishini, okokusebenza kungahlukaniswa ngemishini yokushisa ephoqelekile ye-convection kanye nemishini yokushisa ekhazimulayo yokushisa;uma ihlukaniswe ngokwesakhiwo kanye nezici zokusebenza zemishini, ingahlukaniswa ibe yimishini yokushisa ehlanganisiwe kanye nemishini yokushisa eyisicaba, imishini yengilazi egobile, imishini yokushisa eqhubekayo, imishini yokushisa yezindlela ezimbili, isithando somlilo esilengayo, njll.
Imishini yokushisisa amakhemikhali iwukuthuthukisa amandla engilazi ngokushintsha ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali endaweni yengilazi.Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezifana ne-surface dealkalization kanye ne-alkali metal ion exchange;ngenxa yokuthi le ndlela yokushisa ishintsha ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali engilazi, ibizwa ngokuthi i-chemical glass tempering equipment .
Ngaphambi kuka-2014, izinkampani eziningi zamukela izindlela ezingokwenyama.
6. Isithando somlilo esishisayo
Ingilazi egobile eshisayo ihlukaniswa kusukela ekumeni, futhi ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu: ukugoba okukodwa, ukugoba kanye nokugoba okuhlanganisiwe.
Ngengilazi yezakhiwo egobile eyodwa, ukugoba ingilazi kulula.Nokho, abakhiqizi abaningi ngokuvamile abahambisani kahle nesikhunta onqenqemeni olugobile cishe ngo-150mm kude nonqenqema oluqondile lomkhiqizo, futhi abanye babo badlula izidingo ezijwayelekile, okubangela ubunzima bokufaka.Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga, okokuqala, ukuhlelwa kokushisa kagesi kwesithando somlilo esishisayo kuyadingeka ukuba kube okunengqondo, ukukwazi ukubona ukushisa kwendawo, futhi isiqondiso sokubekwa komkhiqizo kufanele sihambisane nesiqondiso sentambo yokushisa kagesi.
Ingilazi egobayo egobayo ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ingilazi ye-aquarium kanye nengilazi yokubala.Ubunzima obukhulu bezobuchwepheshe bokugoba ingilazi ukuthi imiphetho eqondile igobile futhi amakhona athambekele ezimpawu zokubumba nokunye ukukhubazeka.Ngakho-ke, ingilazi egobile nayo ivame kakhulu, njengengilazi eyindilinga, iphrofayili egobile, isitsha sokugeza ingilazi, njll. Lolu hlobo lwengilazi ludinga izinga eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe ekusebenzeni kokugoba, nokukhiqizwa kwesikhunta esinembile, kanti ezinye zidinga ukushisa ochwepheshe. Isithando somlilo sokugoba singaqedwa.
Ingilazi egobile eshisayo iyingilazi egobile eyenziwe ngengilazi yekhwalithi ephezulu eshisiswe futhi agotshwe ukuze ithambe, yakheke esikhunjeni, bese ihlanganiswa ukuze ihlangabezane nezimfuneko zekhwalithi ephezulu zezakhiwo zesimanje.Isitayela esihle nemigqa ebushelelezi.Ibhodloza ebunyeni bengilazi eyisicaba futhi iguquguquka kakhudlwana futhi iyahlukahluka ekusetshenzisweni.Ifanele izidingo ezikhethekile zokubunjwa okuhlukene njengeminyango, amafasitela, uphahla, izindonga zamakhethini, njll.
Ngokuvamile, ubuchwepheshe bengilazi egobayo yezwe lami busemuva ngokuqhathaniswa, futhi ukugoba okushisayo kwengilazi ethile kuvame ukuhluleka ukuhlangabezana nezimfuneko zabasebenzisi.Isibonelo, ukugoba okushisayo kwengilazi ye-arc enkulu futhi ejulile kunesivuno esincane.Kusukela endaweni yokubuka yemishini, amandla agxiliwe kusuka ezinhlangothini zombili kuya phakathi ngesikhathi sokugoba okushisayo kwengilazi.Uma amandla edlula ingcindezi evumelekile yengilazi, ipuleti lengilazi liyaqhuma.Ngakho-ke, lapho ingilazi ishisa-igobile, ukwesekwa kwamandla angaphandle ayisizayo kunganezelwa ukuxazulula le nkinga kahle.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yengilazi
Ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yemishini yengilazi yaseChina kwaqala ekuqaleni kwawo-1990.Ukufuduka kwezinkampani ezixhaswe ngemali yakwamanye amazwe (ezixhaswe yiTaiwan) kwaqala ukumila eChina.Ngokudluliswa kwezindawo zezitshalo zokucubungula umhlaba kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimboni ezihlobene e-China, ukucubungula imishini yengilazi Imboni yaqala ukukhula ngokushesha e-China.Abakhiqizi bokuqala bemishini yengilazi babemelwe yi-Shenzhen Yiweigao Industrial Development Co., Ltd., kwase kuba khona umehluko, baba amabhizinisi amaningana ahamba phambili e-Guangdong Shunde nase-Shenzhen.Ekuthuthukisweni kwakamuva, yanda kancane kancane yaba izindawo ezimbili ezinkulu ezibuswa yiPearl River Delta kanye neYangtze River Delta.
Isimo samanje semishini yengilazi
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, kwakunomkhuba olandela ukuvela kwezinkampani ezilungisa ingilazi.Kube nezindawo zezimboni ezigxile kakhulu njengeFoshan, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou, kanye neZhangjiagang.Indawo yayo yokuthuthukiswa iye yanda yafinyelela eNhlonhlweni yaseShandong yafinyelela e-Bohai Rim, futhi yasakazekela emadolobheni amaningi ezweni.Njengamanje, ngaphezu kwe-50% yemishini yokucubungula ingilazi yezwe lami ikhiqizwa e-Shunde, e-Guangdong.
Kuze kube ngu-2014, ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yengilazi yezwe lami kuncike kakhulu emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
Amathemba amahle okuthuthuka embonini yokucubungula kahle ingilazi azokwenza ukuthi imboni yomshini wokuhlela ingilazi yaseChina igcine umkhuba wokuthuthuka osheshayo.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kusukela ngo-2011 kuya ku-2013, izinga lokukhula lonyaka lesidingo sengilazi yokuphepha e-laminated yezimoto nokwakhiwa emakethe yaseChina cishe ngama-30%.Lokhu kusho ukuthi imboni yemishini yengilazi inamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka nokukhuthazela eChina.
Imikhiqizo yengilazi yezakhiwo neyezimoto, njengama-substrates, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kokuhlukahluka, iletha amathuba nezinselele ekukhiqizeni izingilazi kanye nemishini yokucubungula.Ngo-2014, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuguquguqukayo kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza enemisebenzi eminingi kuwumkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokucubungula ingilazi yomhlaba.Badinga imishini yokucubungula ingilazi ukuthi iphindaphindeke kakhulu futhi inembe.Ingilazi yezimoto neyokwakha izibophezele ekwehliseni ukushuba kwengilazi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe, okubeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme zobuchwepheshe bokucubungula ingilazi ejulile.Izinkampani eziningi zokucubungula ingilazi ezijulile seziqalile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemigqa yazo yokukhiqiza futhi zihlanganise zonke izici zokucubungula ingilazi ejulile.Lokhu kuzoba umkhuba wokuthuthuka wemboni yokucubungula ingilazi ejulile esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-14-2021